Processors
A central processing unit (CPU) is the electronic circuitry within a computer that carries out the instructions of a computer program by performing the basic arithmetic, logical, control and input/output (I/O) operations specified by the instructions. The computer industry has used the term "central processing unit" at least since the early 1960s. Traditionally, the term "CPU" refers to a processor, more specifically to its processing unit and control unit (CU), distinguishing these core elements of a computer from external components such as main memory and I/O circuitry.
The form, design, and implementation of CPUs have changed over the course of their history, but their fundamental operation remains almost unchanged. Principal components of a CPU include the arithmetic logic unit (ALU) that performs arithmetic and logic operations, processor registers that supply operands to the ALU and store the results of ALU operations, and a control unit that orchestrates the fetching (from memory) and execution of instructions by directing the coordinated operations of the ALU, registers and other components.
Most modern CPUs are microprocessors, meaning they are contained on a single integrated circuit (IC) chip. An IC that contains a CPU may also contain memory, peripheral interfaces, and other components of a computer; such integrated devices are variously called microcontrollers or systems on a chip (SoC). Some computers employ a multi-core processor, which is a single chip containing two or more CPUs called "cores"; in that context, one can speak of such single chips as "sockets".[3] Array processors or vector processors have multiple processors that operate in parallel, with no unit considered central. There also exists the concept of virtual CPUs which are an abstraction of dynamical aggregated computational resources.
The form, design, and implementation of CPUs have changed over the course of their history, but their fundamental operation remains almost unchanged. Principal components of a CPU include the arithmetic logic unit (ALU) that performs arithmetic and logic operations, processor registers that supply operands to the ALU and store the results of ALU operations, and a control unit that orchestrates the fetching (from memory) and execution of instructions by directing the coordinated operations of the ALU, registers and other components.
Most modern CPUs are microprocessors, meaning they are contained on a single integrated circuit (IC) chip. An IC that contains a CPU may also contain memory, peripheral interfaces, and other components of a computer; such integrated devices are variously called microcontrollers or systems on a chip (SoC). Some computers employ a multi-core processor, which is a single chip containing two or more CPUs called "cores"; in that context, one can speak of such single chips as "sockets".[3] Array processors or vector processors have multiple processors that operate in parallel, with no unit considered central. There also exists the concept of virtual CPUs which are an abstraction of dynamical aggregated computational resources.
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Precio original 203.95 - Precio original 203.95Precio original203.95203.95 - 203.95Precio actual 203.95Intel Core i5 i5-14400F - 2.5 GHz - 10-core - 16 threads - 20 MB cache - FCLGA1700 Socket - OEM
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Precio original 442.95 - Precio original 442.95Precio original442.95442.95 - 442.95Precio actual 442.95Intel Core i7 i7-14700F - 2.1 GHz - 20-core - 28 threads - 33 MB cache - FCLGA1700 Socket - OEM
Intel384 en stockIntel Core i7 i7-14700F - 2.1 GHz - 20-core - 28 threads - 33 MB cache - FCLGA1700 Socket - OEM
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Intel119 en stockIntel Core i3 12100F - 3.3 GHz - 4 cores - 8 threads - 12 MB cache - LGA1700 Socket - OEM
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Precio original 473.95 - Precio original 473.95Precio original473.95473.95 - 473.95Precio actual 473.95Intel Core i7 i7-14700 - 2.1 GHz - 20-core - 28 threads - 33 MB cache - FCLGA1700 Socket - Box
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Precio original 289.95 - Precio original 289.95Precio original289.95289.95 - 289.95Precio actual 289.95AMD Ryzen 5 Pro 7645 - 3.8 GHz - 6-core - 12 threads - 32 MB cache - Socket AM5 - AMD Processors multipack (MPK)
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Precio original 515.95 - Precio original 515.95Precio original515.95515.95 - 515.95Precio actual 515.95AMD Ryzen 9 Pro 7945 - 3.7 GHz - 12-core - 24 threads - 64 MB cache - Socket AM5 - AMD Processors multipack (MPK)
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